Readings for Session 11 – (Continued)  

Notation and Vocabulary for Division

 

Missing-factor Definition for Division: The missing-factor definition for division is based on the idea of division being the inverse operation of multiplication. Let a and b be any whole numbers with b  0. Then a ÷ b = c if and only if bc = a.
       
The whole number a is the dividend, b is the divisor, and c is the quotient (the solution).

 

Other notations:  In each the division problem below, a is the dividend (the number that is being divided);  b is the divisor (the number we are dividing by); and c is the quotient (the answer to the division problem).

                                             or   a ÷ b = c    or    

Example:  A class of twenty-four students is to breakup into groups of three. How many groups would be formed?

                                  or    24 ÷ 3 = 8      or       

                 Eight groups of three would be formed by the class of twenty-four.

 

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