ANTH 445/Seminar in Anthropology
Fall 2012/Applied Anthropology
Final exam study guide
The final exam will be worth 100
points and it will
not be cumulative. It will be comprised of a combination of objective
questions (e.g., multiple choice, true-false), short answers and essays.
Remember, due to time constraints we
scratched the topic of anthropology and education.
The material that it will cover is as follows:
Environmental anthropology
Readings:
·
Robert Rhodes: Agricultural Anthropology (Kedia & van Willigen chap 3)
·
Thomas McGuire: The Domain of the Environment (Kedia & van Willigen chap 4)
·
Michael Paolisso:
Taste
the Traditions: Crabs, Crab Cakes, and the Chesapeake Bay Blue Crab Fishery.
·
Even though it was not on the syllabus you should also look at
SFAA: About environmental anthropology
Videos:
·
Following the Watermen: An
Anthropologist on Deal Island (Michael Paolisso)
·
Another Days Catch"
Crabbing in Maryland’s Chesapeake Bay
Environmental studies research on Tangier Island
·
Environmental studies research on Tangier Island
·
Seed Swap Documentary
(trailer only)
Pertinent
Terms/concepts:
Scaling up/scaling down | Ecosystems approach | Maritime anthropology | Cultural ecology | Agricultural anthropology |
Common property management | Folk/Co- Management | Sustainability | Political ecology |
Pithy[1]
quotes to think about:
“By learning to modify and blend
traditional ethnographic methods into the ecological perspective, a new set of
research tools became available to the agricultural research establishment.”
Robert Rhoades
“An applied environmental anthropology requires the skills of an anthropologist:
the ability to closely observe real people doing real things, to understand the
causes and consequences of those actions, and to communicate those observations
in an honest and credible way.” Thomas McGuire.
Development
Anthropology
Readings:
·
Peter Little: Anthropology and Development (Kedia & van Willigen chap 2).
·
Anthony Oliver-Smith: Applied Anthropology & Development-Induced Resettlement
(Kedia & van Willigen chap 7).
·
Arturo Escobar:
Anthropology and the Development Encounter: The Making and Marketing of
Development Anthropology.
Videos:
·
Declaration of Broken Promises
Pertinent
Terms/concepts:
Modernization theory | NGO | Dependency theory | Households | DIDR | Community based conservation |
Common property systems | SAP | Sustainability | Multidimensional stress |
Stakeholder analysis |
Pithy quotes to think about:
“Project affected communities provide a point of convergence for the human
rights and environmental movements to create an arena for an expanded civil
society across borders.” Anthony Oliver-Smith
“Development anthropology, for all its claim to relevance to local problems, to
cultural sensitivity, and to access to interpretive holistic methods, has done
no more than recycle, and dress in more localized fabrics, the discourses of
modernization and development”. Arturo Escobar
Medical Anthropology
Readings:
·
Linda Whiteford and Linda Bennett: Applied Anthropology and Health and Medicine
(Kedia & van Willigen chap 5)
·
David Himmelgreen and Deborah Crooks: Nutritional Anthropology and its
Application to Nutritional Issues and Problems (Kedia & van Willigen chap 6).
Videos: N/A
Pertinent
Terms/concepts:
Biocultural synthesis/perspective | Moral-medical model | CPI model | Cultural systems model | RAP |
Political economy of health/critical medical anthropology | Food security/insecurity | The ecological model | The adaptation model |
Pithy quotes to think about:
“The ability to conceptually bridge culture and biology and its evolutionary
basis are critical components of applied medical anthropology…Addictions
research, for instance, demonstrates this meshing of boundaries between the
cultural construction of disease and the physiological understanding of its
expression.” Linda Whiteford & Linda Bennett.
“Nutritional interests in anthropology…are connected …through holistic
perspectives that consider cultural ideologies that underlie social aspects of
food organization and distribution, which shape food consumption behaviors and,
ultimately, have repercussions for nutritional status among populations and
diverse groups.” David Himmelgreen & Deborah Crooks.
Anthropology &
Business
Readings:
·
Marietta Baba: Anthropological Practice in Business and Industry (Kedia & van
Willigen chap 8)
·
Charles Winick:
“Anthropology's Contributions to Marketing.”
Videos:
·
Beyond Ethnography: Corporate & Design Anthropology
(description only)
We also
“visited”[2]
with MSUM alum Natalie Peterson-Menafee
via Skype on Tuesday November 20th. Natalie is in the graduate
program at Michigan State University, concentrating in in business anthropology.
She currently has an assistantship with
Dr. Marietta Baba, Professor of Anthropology and Dean of the College of
Social Science at Michigan State University. She briefly discussed the
anthropology of business and offered advice on a number of practical matters.
Pertinent
Terms/concepts:
Industrial anthropology | The Hawthorne Project | Rational vs. natural systems | Organizational/corporate culture |
The Human Relations School | Anthropology of work | Local knowledge |
Consumer
studies & product development |
Pithy quotes to think about:
“We
no longer have a monopoly on ethnography, nor can we assume that business will
trust the anthropologists to deliver a quality product. Ethnography has escaped
the grasp of anthropology and it has been appropriated by consultants and
practitioners from many other fields who claim to do it just as well as we do.”
Marietta Baba.
The future of applied anthropology: engaged public anthropology
Readings:
·
Setha M. Low and Sally Engle Merry:
Engaged Anthropology: Diversity and Dilemmas
·
Luke Eric Lassiter:
Collaborative Ethnography and Public Anthropology
·
Carole McGranahan:
Introduction: Public Anthropology
·
Rylko-Bauer, Barbara; Merrill Singer and John van Willigen:
Reclaiming Applied Anthropology: Its Past, Present, and Future
Practice | Advocacy | Activism |
Public anthropology | Collaboration | Engagement |
Pithy quotes to think about:
“At its
best, public anthropology responds to changes in both the discipline and in the
world.”
Carole McGranahan.
In-Class
Presentations
Here’s a list of in-class presentations and presenters. They’re not in any
particular order. I’m not sure yet how
I’m going to do it but somehow I’ll
work this material into the Final Exam.
Hmmmm. Have a nice weekend!
Presenter |
Presentation |
Presenter |
Presentation |
Christine Blake |
NAGPRA, Cultural Heritage
Management and Kennewick Man |
Andrea Kochensparger |
An Anthropological Study on
Breastfeeding Practices and
Nutritional Health of Pregnant
and Nursing Mothers |
Christina Dell |
Medical Tourism |
Diana Oster |
Environmental Anthropology:
Plastics in the Ocean. |
De Nell Peterson |
Barriers to Health Care: Culture
vs. Structure |
Jared Purdin |
Urban Anthropology in U.S. Inner
Cities |
Matthew Doherty |
Obesity on a Global Scale |
Isaac Heiser |
Ethnobotany and
Ethnopharmacology |
Sarah Smith |
Adaptation of Sudanese Refugees
in Minnesota |
Amanda Northwick |
Business Applications of CRM |
BryAnn Zeren |
Museum Anthropologists and
Museums as Space |
Collin Haring |
Gentrification |
McKenzi Olson |
Business Anthropological
Approach to Conflict and Its
Application in the Workplace. |
Jamie White |
Forensic Anthropology and Mass
Graves |
Chelsey Cummings |
Forensic and dental
anthropology. |
Emir Abaza |
Disaster and Hazard. |
Josh Keller |
Living With
Pacemakers/Defibrillators |
Jonah Noyse |
Primatology: Chimpanzee
Communication Studies |