Selected Resources on the Holocaust in the Tri-College System
prepared by Larry Schwartz, Collection Management Librarian, Minnesota State University MoorheadClicking on the links below will search for materials on these subjects in the Tri-College University libraries.
SUBJECT HEADINGS
Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
(1070 records as of 4 December 2002)broader, narrower, and related terms:
Genocide
World War, 1939-1945--atrocities
Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Causes
Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--personal narratives
(“Personal narratives” are personal accounts of the Jewish Holocaust.)
Holocaust denial
(These are titles that, according to the Library of Congress, “discuss the diminution of the scale and significance of the Holocaust or the assertion that it did not occur.”)
Holocaust denial literature
(These are titles, according to the Library of Congress, “that diminish the scale and significance of the Holocaust or assert that it did not occur,” or that are about such literature)
Holocaust survivors
(These are titles about “Jews who survived the Jewish Holocaust of 1939-1945, with emphasis on their lives since 1945.")
Books in these subject areas are cataloged under the following Library of Congress CALL NUMBERS:DS11DS135Non-Jewish groups were also the victims of Nazi atrocities. These include the mentally ill, homosexuals, Jehovah's Witnesses, Communists, and Gypsies (also "Roma," "Romanies," or "Sinta."). The Tri-College University libraries have materials on these groups, but the scope of this list is limited to experiences of Jews during this time.
BIBLIOGRAPHIESBloomberg, Marty. The Jewish Holocaust : an annotated guide to books in English. 2nd ed. San Bernardino, Calif. : Borgo Press, 1995.
Concordia College
D804.3 .B56 1995
Cargas, Harry J. The holocaust : an annotated bibliography. Haverford, Penn. : Catholic Library Association, 1977.
North Dakota State University
D810.J4 C37
------. The Holocaust : an annotated bibliography. 2nd ed. Chicago : American Library Association, 1985.Concordia CollegeD810.J4 C37 1985Drew, Margaret A. Annotated bibliography. Washington, DC : U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, [1994]
Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State UniversityU.S. DOCS. Y3.H74:13AN7/994Edelheit, Abraham J. History of the Holocaust : a handbook and dictionary. Boulder : Westview Press, 1994.
North Dakota State UniversityREFERENCE D804.3 .E33 1994
Laska, Vera. Nazism, resistance & holocaust in World War II : a bibliography. Metuchen, N.J. : Scarecrow Press, 1985.Concordia College; North Dakota State UniversityD810.J4 L37
Robinson, Jacob. The Holocaust and after : sources & literature in English. Jerusalem : Israel Universities Press, 1973.Concordia CollegeZ6372 .R5
Simon Wiesenthal Center. The Holocaust, 1933-1945 : educational resources kit. Los Angeles, CA : Simon Wiesenthal Center [1994]North Dakota State UniversityD804.3.Z99 S55 1994
The Study of Judaism; bibliographical essays. New York : Published by Ktav Pub. House for] Anti-defamation League of B'nai B'rith [1972]Concordia College, Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State UniversityZ6370 .S8; BM45.Z99 S8
Szonyi, David M., ed. The Holocaust : an annotated bibliography and resource guide. [Hoboken, NJ] : Ktav Pub. House for the National Jewish Resource Center, New York, c1985.Concordia College; North Dakota State UniversityD810.J4 H65GENERAL HISTORY
Dawidowicz, Lucy S. The war against the Jews, 1933-1945. New York : Holt, Rinehart and Winston, [1975]
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
D810.J4 D33Gilbert, Martin. The Holocaust : a history of the Jews of Europe during the Second World War. New York : Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1986, c1985.
Concordia College; North Dakota State University
D810.J4 G525 1985; D810.J4 G525 1986
Hilberg, Raul. The destruction of the European Jews. Rev. and definitive ed. New York : Holmes & Meier, 1985.Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State UniversityD810.J4 H5 1985b
------. Perpetrators, victims, bystanders : the Jewish catastrophe, 1933-1945. New York, NY : Aaron Asher Books, c1992.Minnesota State University MoorheadD804.3 .H56 1992
A Holocaust reader. New York : Behrman House, [1976].Minnesota State University MoorheadD810.J4 H65
A Holocaust reader : responses to the Nazi extermination. New York : Oxford University Press, 2001.Minnesota State UniversityD804.3 .H6484 2001
Katz, Steven T. The holocaust in historical context. v. 1. The holocaust and mass death before the modern age. New York : Oxford University Press, 1994-Concordia CollegeD804.3 .K3
Levin, Nora. The holocaust; the destruction of European Jewry, 1933-1945. New York, T. Y. Crowell Co. [1968]Concordia College; Minnesota State University MoorheadD810.J4 L455United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The world must know : the history of the Holocaust as told in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Boston : Little, Brown, c1993.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State UniversityD804.3 .B479 1993Yahil, Leni. The Holocaust : the fate of European Jewry, 1932-1945. New York : Oxford University Press, 1990.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University MoorheadD804.3 .Y3 1990; D804.3 .Y3413 1990SPECIALIZED HISTORY
Allen, William Sheridan. The Nazi seizure of power : the experience of a single German town, 1930-1935. London : Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1966, c1965.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
DD256.5 .A58 1966Bartoszewski, Wladyslaw. The Warsaw ghetto : a Christian's testimony. Boston : Beacon Press, c1987.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.P62 W2534Bauer, Yehuda and Rotenstreich, Nathan, eds. The holocaust as historical experience : essays and a discussion. New York : Holmes & Meier Publishers, c1981.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
D810.J4 H6433 1981Bridenthal, Renate, et al., eds. When biology became destiny : women in Weimar and Nazi Germany. New York : Monthly Review Press, 1984.
Concordia College
HQ1623 .W475 1984Browning, Christopher R. Ordinary men : Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the final solution in Poland. New York : HarperCollins, c1992.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D804.3 .B766 1992Conot, Robert E. Justice at Nuremberg. New York : Harper & Row, c1983.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University
JX5437.8 .C66 1983Des Pres, Terrence. The survivor : an anatomy of life in the death camps. New York : Oxford University Press, 1976.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
D810.J4 D474Dobroszycki, Lucian, ed. The Chronicle of the Lødz ghetto, 1941-1944. New Haven : Yale University Press, c1984.
Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
DS135.P62 L627 1984Dwork, Deborah. Children with a star : Jewish youth in Nazi Europe. New Haven : Yale University Press, 1991.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D804.3 .D86Engelmann, Bernt. In Hitler's Germany : daily life in the Third Reich. New York : Pantheon Books, c1986.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DD256.5 .E5313 1986Epstein, Helen. Children of the Holocaust : conversations with sons and daughters of survivors. Toronto ; New York : Bantam, 1980, c1979.
North Dakota State University; Concordia College, Minnesota State University Moorhead
D810.J4 E62 1980; D810.J4 E62 1979Evans, Richard J. In Hitler's shadow : West German historians and the attempt to escape from the Nazi past. New York : Pantheon Books, c1989.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DD256.5 .E92; DD256.5 .E92 1989Fein, Helen. Accounting for genocide : national responses and Jewish victimization during the Holocaust. New York : Free Press, c1979.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
D810.J4 F376Feingold, Henry L. The politics of rescue; the Roosevelt administration and the Holocaust, 1938-1945. New Brunswick, N.J., Rutgers University Press [1970]
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D810.J4 F38Finger, Seymour Maxwell. American Jewry during the Holocaust. New York : Holmes & Meier, [1984?]
Minnesota State University Moorhead
D810.J4 F43 1984bGellately, Robert. The Gestapo and German society : enforcing racial policy, 1935-1945. Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1990.
Concordia College
DS135.G331 G4Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah. Hitler's willing executioners : ordinary Germans and the Holocaust. New York : Alfred A. Knopf, 1996.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
D804.3 .G648 1996Gordon, Sarah Ann. Hitler, Germans, and the "Jewish question". Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, c1984.
Concordia College
DS146.G4 G57 1984Gottlieb, Roger S., ed. Thinking the unthinkable : meanings of the Holocaust. New York : Paulist Press, c1990.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
D804.3 .T49 1990Herzstein, Robert Edwin. The war that Hitler won : the most infamous propaganda campaign in history. New York : Putnam, 1978.
Concordia College
D810.P7 G338 1978Koonz, Claudia. Mothers in the fatherland : women, the family, and Nazi politics. New York : St. Martin's Press, c1987.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
HQ1623 .K66 1987Langer, Lawrence L. Holocaust testimonies : the ruins of memory. New Haven : Yale University Press, c1991.
Concordia College
D804.3 .L364 1991Lanzmann, Claude. Shoah : an oral history of the Holocaust : the complete text of the film. New York : Pantheon Books, c1985.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
D810.J4 L275513 1985Lifton, Robert Jay. The Nazi doctors : medical killing and the psychology of genocide. New York : Basic Books, c1986.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
R853.H8 L54 1986Lukas, Richard C. The forgotten Holocaust : the Poles under German occupation, 1939-1944. Lexington, KY : University Press of Kentucky, c1986.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D802.P6 L85 1986Mandell, Richard D. The Nazi Olympics. New York, Macmillan [c1971]
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
GV722 1936 .M3; GV722 1936 .M3 1987Marrus, Michael Robert. The Holocaust in history. Hanover, NH : Published for Brandeis University Press by University Press of New England, 1987.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D804.3 .M37; D804.3 .M37 1987Marrus, Michael R., ed. The "Final solution" : selected articles on the implementation of mass murder. Westport, CT : Meckler, c1989.
Concordia College
D804.3 .N39 no. 3Mayer, Milton Sanford. They thought they were free; the Germans, 1933-45. [Chicago] University of Chicago Press [1966, c1955].
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DD256.5 .M39; DD256.5 .M39 1966Mazian, Florence. Why genocide? : the Armenian and Jewish experiences in perspective. Ames : Iowa State University Press, c1990.
North Dakota State University
HV6542 .M39 1990Morse, Arthur D. While six million died; a chronicle of American apathy. New York, Random House [1968]
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
D810.J4 M59Mosse, George L. Nazi culture: intellectual, cultural, and social life in the Third Reich. New York, Grosset & Dunlap [1966]
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DD256.5 .M58Plant, Richard. The pink triangle : the Nazi war against homosexuals. New York : H. Holt, c1986.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
HQ76.2.G4 P55 1986Roth, John K. and Berenbaum, Michael, ed. Holocaust : religious and philosophical implications. New York : Paragon House, 1989.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D804.3 .H6; D804.3 .H649 1989Rubenstein, Richard L. Approaches to Auschwitz : the Holocaust and its legacy. Atlanta : John Knox Press, c1987.
Concordia College
D810.J4 R77------. The cunning of history : mass death and the American future. New York : Harper & Row, [1975]
Concordia College
D810.J4 R78 1975Tec, Nechama. When light pierced the darkness : Christian rescue of Jews in Nazi-occupied Poland. New York : Oxford University Press, 1986.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.P6 T29 1986Tory, Avraham. Surviving the Holocaust : the Kovno Ghetto diary. Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1990.
Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
DS135.R93 K288 1990Weiss, John. Ideology of death : why the Holocaust happened in Germany. Chicago : I.R. Dee, 1996.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
DS146.G4 W43 1996Wyman, David S. The abandonment of the Jews : America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945. New York : Pantheon Books, c1984.
Concordia College; North Dakota State University
D810.J4 W95 1984AUDIO-VISUAL RESOURCES
Aftermath : WWII documentary collection [videorecording]. VCI Home Video, c1998.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
CURRIC. VIDEO CASSETTE 940.54 W927a
America and the Holocaust : deceit and indifference [videorecording]. Fine Cut Productions, Inc. ; WGBH Boston ; written, produced and directed by Martin Ostrow. [Alexandria, Va.] : PBS Video, c1994.
TRI FILM LIBRARY 034830
Brecher, Elinor J. Schindler's legacy : true stories of the list survivors [sound recording].Concordia CollegeD804.3 .B74Carter, Jimmy. Remember the Holocaust. [Sound recording]. Encyclopedia Americana/CBS News Audio Resource Library, p1979.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTAPE CASSETTE 5899The courage to care [videorecording] / a United Way production ; Rittmy, Ltd. [Arlington, Va.] : PBS Video, [1994], c1986.
TRI FILM LIBRARY 050820Dear Kitty [videorecording] / Anne Frank Stichting. Amsterdam : Anne Frank Stichting ; New York, N.Y. Anne Frank Center [distributor], 1984.
Minnesota State University MoorheadCURRIC. VIDEO CASSETTE 921 F828dDas Dritte Reich : Deutsche Geschichte 1933-1945, eine Dokumentation. 2d ed. Bonn : Inter Nationes, 1990.
Concordia CollegeDD256.5 .D75Elie Wiesel discusses Legends of our time with columnist Robert Cromie. [Sound recording] Motivational Programming Corp. 091 8312, c1969.
Concordia CollegePS3573.I37 L42Epstein, Helen. Children of the Holocaust. [Sound recording]. Encyclopedia Americana/CBS News Audio Resource Library, p1979.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTAPE CASSETTE 5899Fenelon, Fania. Holocaust survivor. [Sound recording]. [New York] : Encyclopedia Americana/CBS News Audio Resource Library #04781, 1978.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTAPE CASSETTE 5647Holocaust [videorecording] / produced by the Israel Film Service ; written and directed by Ben Kerner ; producers, Yigal Efrati, David Shitz. Teaneck, NJ : Ergo Media, [1996], c1988.
Minnesota State University MoorheadCURRIC. VIDEO CASSETTE 940.5318 H754Just a diary [videorecording] / Anne Frank Stichting. Amsterdam : Anne Frank Stichting; New York : Anne Frank Center [distributor], 1984.
Minnesota State University MoorheadCURRIC. VIDEO CASSETTE 921 F828jMemory of the camps [videorecording] / WGBH Educational Foundation. Alexandria, Va. : PBS Video, c1989.
TRI FILM LIBRARY 051000Rashke, Richard L. Escape from Sobibor [sound recording]. [S.l.] : Encyclopedia Americana/CBS News Audio Resource Library ; Danbury, Conn. : Grolier Educational Corp., [distributor], c1982.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTAPE CASSETTE 6619Strong, James Kent. The Liberation of KZ Dachau [videorecording] : a documentary. Cary, N.C. : Strong Communications, c1990.
Minnesota State University MoorheadCURRIC. VIDEO CASSETTE 940.5317 L6954Theresienstadt, gateway to Auschwitz [videorecording]. Teaneck, NJ : Ergo Media Inc., c1993.
Minnesota State University MoorheadCURRIC. VIDEO CASSETTE 940.5317 T398Toland, John. Hitler : [Sound recording] / John Toland. [New York] : Encyclopedia Americana/CBS News Audio Resource Library #11763, 1976.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTAPE CASSETTE 5461Voices of the Shoah [sound recording] : remembrances of the Holocaust / [written by David Notowitz]. Santa Monica, CA : Rhino Records, 2000.
Concordia College
COMPACT DISC OVERSIZE D804.3 .V65 2000The Wannsee Conference [videorecording]. Munich : Infafilm ; 1984.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTRI FILM LIBRARY 01070Wiesel, Elie, 1928- . The Holocaust--beginning or end? [Sound recording] Encyclopedia Americana/CBS News Audio Resource Library, p1979.
Minnesota State University MoorheadTAPE CASSETTE 5899PICTORIAL WORKS AND ATLASES
Abells, Chana Byers. The children we remember : photographs from the Archives of Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority, Jerusalem, Israel. New York : Greenwillow Books, 1986.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
CURRICULUM NON-FICTION 940.5316 A141; CURRIC. 940.53 A141cArad, Yitzhaak, ed. The Pictorial history of the Holocaust. New York : Macmillan Pub. Co. ; Toronto : Collier Macmillan, c1990.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
OVERSIZE D804.3 .P53; OVERSIZE D804.3 .P53 1990; D804.3 .P53 1990Auschwitz : a history in photographs. Bloomington, IN : Published for the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum, Oswiecim, and Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, by Indiana University Press, c1993.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
OVERSIZE D805.P7 A88; OVERSIZE D805.P7 A8813 1993; FOLIO D805.P7 A8813 1993The Auschwitz album : a book based upon an album discovered by a concentration camp survivor, Lili Meier. New York : Random House, c1981.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D805.P7 A93; OVERSIZE D805.P7 A93Eliach, Yaffa. There once was a world : a nine-hundred-year chronicle of the shtetl of Eishyshok. Boston : Little, Brown, c1998.
Minnesota State University Moorhead; North Dakota State University
DS135.L52 E36 1998Frojimovics, Kinga. Jewish Budapest : monuments, rites, history. Budapest, Hungary ; New York, NY, USA : Central European University Press, 1999.
North Dakota State University
DS135.H92 B83913 1999Georg, Willy. In the Warsaw Ghetto : summer 1941. New York : Aperture, c1993.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.P62 W269; DS135.P62 W269 1993Gilbert, Martin. Atlas of the Holocaust. New York : William Morrow and Company, c1993.
Concordia College
REFERENCE G1797.21.E29 G5------. The Holocaust : maps and photographs : a record of the destruction of Jewish life in Europe during the dark years of Nazi rule. 2nd rev. ed. New York : Braun Center for Holocaust Studies, and M. Gilbert, c1994.
Concordia College
D804.3 G55 1994Grossman, Mendel. With a camera in the ghetto. New York : Schocken Books, 1977, c1972.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.P62 L643513 1977Hartmann, Erich. In the camps. New York : W.W. Norton, c1995.
Concordia College
OVERSIZE D805.A2 H37 1995Historical atlas of the Holocaust. New York : MacMillan Pub., c1996.
Concordia College; North Dakota State University
G1797.21.E29 H52 1996 (compact disc and print); REFERENCE G1797.21.E29 H5 1996 (print only)Keller, Ulrich, ed. The Warsaw ghetto in photographs : 206 views made in 1941. New York : Dover Publications, 1984.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.P62 W39 1984Olère, David. Witness : images of Auschwitz. N. Richland Hills, Tex. : WestWind Press, c1998.
Concordia College
D805.5.A96 O44 1998Sakowska, Ruta. The Warsaw Ghetto. Warsaw : R. Nowicki, 1999.
Concordia College
DS135.P62 S25 1999Silvain, Gerard. Yiddishland. Corte Madera, CA : Gingko, 1999.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.E83 Y53 1999Spiritual resistance : art from concentration camps, 1940-1945 : a selection of drawings and paintings from the collection of Kibbutz Lohamei Haghetact, Israel. Philadelphia : Jewish Publication Society of America, 1981
Concordia College
N7417.6 .S58 1981Szajkowski, Zosa. An illustrated sourcebook on the Holocaust. New York : Ktav Pub. House, 1977-
Concordia College; North Dakota State University
OVERSIZE D810.J4 S933; FOLIO D810.J4 S933Verhoeven, Rian. Anne Frank, beyond the diary : a photographic remembrance. New York : Viking, 1993.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
DS135.N6 F738; CURRIC. 921 F828vZelizer, Barbie. Remembering to forget : Holocaust memory through the camera's eye. Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1998.
Concordia College
D804.32 .Z45 1998HOLOCAUST DENIAL
Evans, Richard J. Lying about Hitler : history, Holocaust, and the David Irving trial. New York : Basic Books, c2001.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
KD379.5.I78 E93 2001; KD379.5.I78 E95 2001Hitler's apologists : the anti-semitic propaganda of Holocaust "revisionism". New York : Anti-Defamation League, 1993.
Concordia College
D804.35 .H58Jäckel, Eberhard. David Irving's Hitler : a faulty history dissected, two essays. Port Angeles, Wash. : Ben-Simon Publications, c1993.
Concordia College
DD247.H5 J28 1993Lipstadt, Deborah E. Denying the Holocaust : the growing assault on truth and memory. New York : Free Press ; Toronto : Maxwell Macmillan Canada ; New York : Maxwell Macmillan International, c1993.
Concordia College; North Dakota State University
D804.35 .L57; D804.35 .L57 1993Pelt, R. J. van. The case for Auschwitz : evidence from the Irving trial. Bloomington, Indiana University Press, c2002.
Minnesota State University Moorhead
KD379.5.I78 P45 2002Shermer, Michael. Denying history : who says the Holocaust never happened and why do they say it? Berkeley: University of California Press, c2000.
Concordia College; Minnesota State University Moorhead
D804.355 .S54 2000Vidal-Naquet, Pierre. Assassins of memory : essays on the denial of the Holocaust. New York : Columbia University Press, c1992.
Concordia College; North Dakota State University
D804.3 .V53; D804.3 .V53 13 1992Zimmerman, John C. Holocaust denial : demographics, testimonies and ideologies. Lanham, Md. : University Press of America, c2000.
Concordia College
D804.355 .Z56 2000SOME SITES OF INTEREST ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB
(the Web is an ever-changing thing, and what was there yesterday might not be there today)
The Anti-Defamation Leaguehttp://www.adl.org/Cybrary of the Holocaust
http://remember.org/Documentary Resources on the Nazi Genocide and its Denial
http://www.anti-rev.org/Holocaust denial on trial
David Irving v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadthttp://www.holocaustdenialontrial.org/nsindex.htmlThis website is a project of Emory University’s Witness to the Holocaust Progam and the Institute for Jewish StudiesHolocaust - Understanding & prevention
by Alexander Kimel - Holocaust Survivorhttp://haven.ios.com/~kimel19/Simon Wiesenthal Center
http://www.wiesenthal.com/Teaching About the Holocaust
http://www.ushmm.org/education/foreducators/teachabo/teaching_holcaust.pdf
(You must have Adobe Acrobat Reader® installed in order to download this report. It's available for free at http://www.ushmm.org/education/foreducators/)United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
http://www.ushmm.org/Voices of the Holocaust
http://voices.iit.edu/A project of Galvin Library, at the Illinois Institute of TechnologyWomen and the Holocaust: a cyberspace of their own
http://www.womenandtheholocaust.com/Yad Vashem
The Holocaust Martyrs’ and Heroes’ Remebrance Authorityhttp://www.yadvashem.org.il/Updated 30 January 2003/27 Shevat 5763