4.6 Dynamic Illustrations for Perspectivity
The only way to learn mathematics is to do mathematics.
Exit book to another website.Paul Halmos (1916–2006)

A one-to-one mapping between a pencil of points and a pencil of lines is called an elementary correspondence if each point of the pencil of points is incident with the corresponding line of the pencil of lines.

A one-to-one mapping between two pencils of points is called a perspectivity if the lines incident with the corresponding points of the two pencils are concurrent. The point where the lines intersect is called the center of the perspectivity.

A one-to-one mapping between two pencils of lines is called a perspectivity if the points of intersection of the corresponding lines of the two pencils are collinear. The line containing the points of intersection is called the axis of the perspectivity.

Note that a perspectivity is a composition of two elementary correspondences between either two pencils of points or two pencils of lines.

Elementary Correspondence

Drag the points.

Perspectivity Between Two Pencils of Points

Drag the points A, B, and C on the pencil p.
Drag the center O or the points determining the axes p and q.

Perspectivity Between two Pencils of Lines

Drag the unlabeled points on the axis o.
Drag the points determining the axis o.
Drag the centers P and P'.

Timothy Peil, 6 February 2013, Created with GeoGebra

4.6 DefinitionsBack to Definitions of Perspectivity and Projectivity
Ch. 4 Projective TOC  Table of Contents
  Timothy Peil  Mathematics Dept.  MSU Moorhead
© Copyright 2013 - Timothy Peil