Department of Technology

ENG 200 - Surveying

Spring 2004

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Lab 4 - Closing the Horizon

Purpose:

This lab will provide experience with the process of "double centering," to eliminate errors and highlight any mistakes made in the process of turning angles using a transit or theodolite.

Equipment Required:

  • Digital Transit
  • Tripod
  • Tripod Stand

Procedure:

A series of points have been identified along the walls in Hagen 110. They look like this:

A transit station, O, is marked on the floor. You are to do the following:

  1. Set the transit up over point "O." Level, and sight on point A. Assume that the line from O to A runs true north.
  1. Points A through E are located on the walls of the lab. Find each point, and confirm that you have a clear line of site to each point from your set-up. Turn angles AOB, BOC, COD, DOE, and EOA four times each. (Note that for each angle, you should have a set of notes starting at 0 and repeating. If angle AOB measures 30°, your notes should show readings approaching 30°, 60°, 90°, and 120°.)
  1. Determine your angular misclosure. (the total of the five angles should be 360° )
  1. Determine the bearing of lines OA, OB, OC, OD, and OE.