Psychology of Teaching and Learning Brian G. Smith, Ph.D. |
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Lesson 8 - B.F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning |
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The assessments in this course are patterned after the Praxis II, Principles of Learning and Teaching tests required for licensure |
Case Study - Lesson 8 Case studies are a very important part of this course of study. You may run through these scenarios an unlimited number of times. If you make errors, you will be referred to the appropriate area of the book, or an appropriate website. The questions will be narrative, constructed responses to the issues in the study. Upon submission of your answers, each of the narrative responses will have professionally written feedback of an ideal answer. Carefully compare this to your answer to determine correctness There is a score associated with each case study but that score will not be recorded. You will be given credit for participation. |
Quiz - Lesson 8
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Homework and Quizzes are on Desire 2 Learn. Click on the Desire 2 Learn link, log in, select the Homework/Quizzes icon and choose the appropriate homework or quiz. |
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Grand Round Application - Lesson 8 Each lesson of this course will also require you to continue to work on the Grand Round project in this course. Click on the assignment link below to go to the document that outlines the assignment for this lesson. As you complete each lesson's Grand Round assignment, you will be completing that portion of the final project. Each lesson will provide specific directions for how to turn in that portion of the Grand Round project.
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Learning Profiles - Lesson 8
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Presentation of Theoretical
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Readings: Chapter 6 |
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Lecture Outline: Skinner was one of the most influential Psychologists of the 20th century concerning American education. He has his fingerprints all over it. He was one of the founding fathers of a movement in Psychology called Behaviorism which is a branch of Psychology that is very grounded in the pragmatics of helping people learn. It is an approach that emphasizes only what can be observed, measured, recreated objectively. In this approach, a researcher makes as few assumptions concerning the internal state of another human being as possible. Instead a researcher simply collects observational data like, the frequency, duration, or the magnitude of the behavior. In turn then, a behaviorist only looks at observable behavior to conclude if there has been any learning taking place. If the person has learned something new then there will also be a change in behavior. Conversely, if there is no change in behavior then a behaviorist would say that no learning has taken place. It is a rather extreme stance. There are many educators who have some sustentative problems with behaviorism because of how dehumanizing the approach appears to be. However, this approach, while not the only way to approach education, is probably one of the practices that must be handled adequately in your future classroom in order to move on to more deeply meaningful teaching & learning. The following links will give an overview of Skinner's Operant conditioning theory: |